Wednesday, November 15, 2017

The Composition/Division Fallacy

In that he says, A new covenant, he has made the first old. – Heb 8:13

A Fallacy of Composition arises when a person assumes that what’s true about one part of something has to be applied to all, or other, parts of it. For example, it’s a Composition Fallacy to state that because atoms are invisible, therefore all things made up of atoms are equally invisible.

It’s a classic logical fallacy outlined by Aristotle, the 4th century B.C. philosopher much revered by secular sceptics. However, they seem to hold a double standard on this fallacy when it comes to the Bible.

A perennial attack on the Bible is the listing out of the peculiar Laws of Moses, the ‘Holy War’ narrative of the conquest of Canaan, the anarchic stories in the book of Judges, etc. And claim that the Bible therefore, is barbaric, cruel, and crude.

But the Bible itself clearly places a distinction between its Old and its New Testaments (Heb 8:13) and the author of the book of Judges repeatedly clarifies that “In those days there was no king in Israel, but every man did that which was right in his own eyes.” (Jdg 17:6; 18:1; 19:1; 21:25).

The sceptics, though, would have none of that. To them, whatever the Bible says in one place applies to all. This odd insistence of theirs is more out of unscrupulousness than of naivety and would not hold in a secular court of law.

Besides extracting words and narratives outside out of their original contexts, they also cherry-pick the portions of scripture that best suit their deprecatory agenda. They’d cite the curse of Eve’s subjection under Adam (after the Fall), but conveniently ignore the fact that both were declared “one flesh” in the previous chapter. They’d cite the 10th commandment and say it places women on the same level as property; but ignore the unique protection it offers them among women in such an ancient patriarchal climate.

Nevertheless the Bible itself is its bests defence. It is brutal in its honest narratives, yet clear in the place each has in the grand overarching story of our creation, fall and redemption through the birth, death and resurrection of Christ.

AMEN.
More Blessings await you today; you’ll not miss them in Jesus’ Name.

GREG ELKAN

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